工业4.0及智能制造
类型：期刊
标题：Advancing Smart Manufacturing and IIoT - Together or Separately?
参考译名： 智能制造与物联网：同步还是分开推进？
简介：Initiatives like smart manufacturing and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) are moving forward in many companies. The question is, will they move forward together or separately? I believe they will advance together, but I can understand those who see them as separate.
来源：【ISSN】：1553-1244 【期刊】：Automation World 【年-卷-期】：2018年16卷3期
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=29858
类型：资讯
标题：Leveraging IoT to (Finally) Drive Product Innovation
参考译名：利用物联网推动产品创新
简介：The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the technology sector’s most buzzed about innovations of the past decade—along with the blockchain, augmented reality, and, of course, Big Data. While the Jetson-like fever dream that made many consumers believe that by 2018 we’d all be talking to our lightbulbs and arriving home to already-cooked eight-course meals didn’t actually materialize, IoT is currently having a tremendous impact on industry. While the already cooked meals hasn’t quite materialize, we can talk to a home control device that controls our lightbulbs and much more.
来源：美国制造业网 2018/11/29
链接：
https://www.manufacturing.net/article/2018/11/leveraging-iot-finally-drive-product-innovation
标题：IoT Becomes IIoT… and It Is Changing Everything
参考译名：物联网正在改变一切
简介：By now, everyone is familiar with the Internet of Things (IoT) where everything big enough to hold an integrated circuit or CPU has one on board somewhere. They’re in our refrigerators, stoves, thermostats, garage door openers, credit cards, smartphones, and probably not unexpectedly, in our running shoes, powered by our own motion, to accurately report how far we walked, calories burned, and distance travelled. Some might think this is excessive, but we have not yet begun to computerize all that we can. Currently we make computers that are so small, they almost vanish in a spoonful of salt or sugar.
来源：美国制造业网 2018/12/01
https://www.manufacturing.net/blog/2018/11/iot-becomes-iiot-and-it-changing-everything
标题：CLPA announces the future of open industrial Ethernet
参考译名：CC-Link合作伙伴协会宣布开放工业以太网的未来
摘要：The CC-Link Partner Association, the organization promoting the Ethernet-based integrated network CC-Link IE, has announced the completion of the specification for “CC-Link IE TSN,” a next-generation network based on the current CC-Link IE. CC-Link IE TSN was developed to meet future market demands and has added Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) technology, which are additional standards related to IEEE Ethernet, to integrate OT and IT while further strengthening performance and functionality.With the diversification of development methods, this enables flexible implementation for various types of equipment and achieves mixed usage of information communications by utilizing Internet Protocol (IP) and control communication technology, according to its maker. The goal is improving efficiency and reducing time for the construction of smart factories utilizing the IIoT.
来源：Smart Industry Nov 28, 2018
https://www.smartindustry.com/industrynews/2018/clpa-announces-the-future-of-open-industrial-ethernet/
汽车工程
类型：咨询报告
标题：Special report: The path from automaker to mobility provider
参考译名：从汽车制造商到移动供应商的转变之路
简介：Automakers could be considered the original mobility providers; where they face new competition is from companies seeking to provide mobility services. The growing interest in and popularity of innovative mobility solutions, coupled with worsening traffic and pollution, high costs of motoring, and public acceptance of sharing and subscription models, is causing many people to rethink the need to buy and own vehicles. As a result, the automotive industry’s current sales-based business model looks unsustainable over the long term, forcing automakers to explore new commercial opportunities such as data services and shared mobility.
来源：汽车世界AW 2018/11/19
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30204
标题：Further improving road safety requires the EU to focus on the most effective vehicle safety measures
参考译名：要进一步改善道路安全，欧盟必须专注于最有效的车辆安全措施
简介：According to the latest statistics published by the European Commission last week, EU road fatalities have been reduced by more than half since 2001, from 54,900 just after the turn of the century to 25,260 in 2017. By contrast, the number of passenger cars on Europe’s roads increased from just over 200 million to 259.7 million during the same period. So, despite the fact that there are nearly 60 million more cars on our roads today, accidents still have gone down significantly. The European Union also has the safest roads in the world, counting 49 fatalities per million inhabitants annually, while the global average is 174 fatalities.
来源：欧洲汽车工业协会ACEA 2018/11/22
https://www.acea.be/news/article/further-improving-road-safety-requires-the-eu-to-focus-on-the-most-effectiv
数字化制造
标题：Challenges and Benefits of Digital Workflow Implementation in Aerospace Manufacturing Engineering
参考译名：航空制造工程中数字化工作流实现的挑战与效益
摘要：Companies who operate in highly regulated industries have further challenges to the usual competition, continuous cost reduction and product development challenges. To address these requirements companies optimise their business processes and change their applications and information systems to support their evolving way of doing business. Workflow management technology eases the achievement of these necessities by providing methodologies, software and tools to support business process modelling, reengineering and workflow automation. Business process mapping is necessary in order to capture business processes as workflow specifications. Then, these systems allow business process reengineering, helping the optimisation of specified processes, and workflow automation, in order to generate a lean digital workflow from the specifications. There are many opportunities to benefit from this technology in aerospace applications, however these bring several implementation challenges in large global companies operating in multiple markets and need to be carefully managed. This research provides an overview of the benefits that digital workflows implementation can potentially bring to aerospace companies, together with a detailed description of significant challenges, regarding both the implementation of digital workflows and risks related to human factors. The study increases industry awareness on the importance of driving a digital transformation through implementing digital workflows, and where to start this implementation in a manufacturing business, highlighting the success factors.
来源：【刊名】：Procedia CIRP【ISSN】：2212-8271【出版信息】：2017 Vol.60
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30183
标题：Digital factory technologies for robotic automation and enhanced manufacturing cell design
参考译名：用于机器人自动化和增强制造单元设计的数字工厂技术
摘要：The fourth industrial revolution is characterised by the increased use of digital tools, allowing for the virtual representation of a real production environment at different levels, from the entire production plant to a single machine or a specific process or operation. In this framework, Digital Factory technologies, based on the employment of digital modelling and simulation tools, can be used for short-term analysis and validation of production control strategies or for medium term production planning or production system design/redesign. In this research work, a Digital Factory methodology is proposed to support the enhancement of an existing manufacturing cell for the fabrication of aircraft engine turbine vanes via robotic automation of its deburring station. To configure and verify the correct layout of the upgraded manufacturing cell with the aim to increase its performance in terms of resource utilization and throughput time, 3D Motion Simulation and Discrete Event Simulation are jointly employed for the modeling and simulation of different cell settings for proper layout configuration, safe motion planning and resource utilization improvement. Validation of the simulation model is carried out by collecting actual data from the physical reconfigured manufacturing cell and comparing these data to the model forecast with the aim to adapt the digital model accordingly to closely represent the physical manufacturing system.
来源：【刊名】：Cogent Engineering【EISSN】：2331-1916【出版信息】：2018 Vol.5 No.1
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30182
3D打印、增材制造、生物制造
类型：研究报告
标题：Standardization Roadmap for Additive Manufacturing
参考译名：增材制造标准化路线图
摘要：The roadmap has identified a total of 93 open gaps and corresponding recommendations across fivetopical areas: 1) design; 2) process and materials (precursor materials, process control, post-processing,and finished material properties); 3) qualification and certification; 4) nondestructive evaluation; and 5)maintenance. Of that total, 18 gaps/recommendations have been identified as high priority, 51 asmedium priority, and 24 as low priority. A “gap” means no published standard or specification exists thatcovers the particular issue in question. In 65 cases, additional research and development (R&D) isneeded.As with the earlier version of this document, the hope is that the roadmap will be broadly adopted bythe standards community and that it will facilitate a more coherent and coordinated approach to thefuture development of standards and specifications for additive manufacturing.To that end, it is envisioned that the roadmap will continue to be promoted in the coming year. Theroadmap may be updated in the future to assess progress on its implementation and to identifyemerging issues that require further discussion
来源：America Makes & ANSI Additive Manufacturing Standardization Collaborative (AMSC) 2018.6
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30184
标题：New Additive Manufacturing Technician Registered Apprenticeship
参考译名：美国批准了有史以来第一位增材制造技术注册学徒
摘要：America Makes, a Manufacturing USA institute, and the Robert C. Byrd Institute, in partnership with Tooling U-SME, the National Coalition of Advanced Technology Centers, and AST2, proudly announce that the U.S. Department of Labor’s Office of Apprenticeship has officially approved their first-ever, industry-vetted Additive Manufacturing (AM) Technician Registered Apprenticeship.
来源：Manufacturing USA, November 15, 2018
https://www.manufacturingusa.com/news/new-additive-manufacturing-technician-registered-apprenticeship
类型:资讯
标题：UL Study Identifies Hazardous 3D Printer Emissions- Ultrafine particle and VOC emissions may pose a health risk; new 3D printer emissions standard available for review
参考译名：UL研究识别危险的3D打印机排放物-超细颗粒及挥发性有机化合物的排放可能对健康构成威胁;新的3D打印机排放标准可供审查
摘要：There have been a number of studies showing that some types of 3D printers produce potentially dangerous emissions, including ultrafine particles (UFPs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In 2017, Underwriters Laboratories (UL) convened a conference on 3D printer emissions where the organization called for further study and development of quality standards for testing 3D printer emissions.
来源：DE ,November 12, 2018
https://www.digitalengineering247.com/article/ul-study-identifies-hazardous-3d-printer-emissions/news
标题：3D printed microfluidics and microelectronics
参考译名：3D打印微流体和微电子
简介：Submillimeter-scale domains offer wide-ranging benefits for chemical and biological fields, which have motivated researchers to develop a diversity of strategies for manufacturing integrated microfluidic systems. Historically, microfluidic device construction has predominantly relied on micromachining technologies that are rooted in the semiconductor and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) industries. These methodologies have enabled microfluidic platforms to be fabricated with fully integrated microelectronics a critical requirement for applications such as electrophoresis and dielectrophoresis (DEP), surface acoustic wave (SAW) actuation, digital microfluidics (e.g., via electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD) phenomena), and on-chip electrochemical detection. Despite the distinguishing capabilities afforded by conventional microfabrication protocols, a number of inherent limitations have given rise to increasing interest in alternative approaches for microdevice construction in the form of additive manufacturing or "three-dimensional (3D) printing". Here we review recent progress in the development of both 3D printed microfluidics and 3D printed microelectronics. We evaluate the distinctive benefits and constraints associated with emerging 3D printing technologies with respect to the fabrication of both microfluidic and microeledtronic systems. Lastly, we examine the potential use of 3D printing-based approaches for manufacturing microfluidic devices with integrated microelectronics.
来源：【刊名】：Microelectronic engineering【ISSN】：0167-9317【出版年】：2018【卷】：189【期】：Apr.
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30190
标题：Industrial 3D printing in Italy
参考译名：意大利的工业3D打印
简介：This paper aims at providing a comprehensive outlook on the economic and organisational rationale of 3D printing technologies and their implications for innovation in the Italian manufacturing industry. Despite its limited impact on the industrial world, the idea of printing actual 3D objects has clearly captured the popular imagination; 3D printing is often linked to 'big changes' or to sometimes indefinite industrial revolutions in progress because it is considered that 3D printing will eventually enable 'mass customisation'. None of the most significant actual applications of AM in Italian manufacturing, however, suggests that any real 'manufacturing revolution' has started or can be foreseen in the near future for consumer goods. For these AM is neither competitive today, nor can it be made so in the future, unless some sort of technological quantum leap occurs.
来源：【刊名】：International Journal of Manufacturing Technology and Management【ISSN】：1368-2148【出版年】：2018【卷】：32【期】：1
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30191
综合情报
标题：November 2018 Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey
参考译名： 2018年11月美国制造业展望
简介：Growth in manufacturing activity slowed in November, according to results from this month’s Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey. The survey’s broad indicators for general activity, new orders, shipments, employment, and work hours remained positive but fell from their readings last month. The firms remained generally optimistic about future growth.
来源：美联储 2018/11/15
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=30203
标题：Innovation in Manufacturing: Needs, Practices, and Performance in Georgia2018-2020
参考译名：制造业创新:格鲁吉亚2018-2020年的需求、实践和绩效
摘要：The survey asked a range of questions focusing on how Georgia manufacturers deploy and use various information and digital technologies, management practices and production technologies. The survey also looked at the benefits of different business strategies, the use of in- and out-sourcing, and talent development practices. Nearly 480 manufacturers responded to the survey.
来源：NIST, November 19, 2018
链接：https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/what-happens-georgia