工业4.0与智能制造
类型：期刊
标题：Business model innovation through Industry 4.0: A review
参考译名：工业4.0下的商业模式创新：回顾
简介：The following article presents a brief literature review conducted to extend our knowledge about how Industry 4.0 affects business models and to identify business model innovations derived in consequence. Based on the results, a set of features, issues and requirements have been identified and three different approaches has been suggested to make firms getting closer to the industry 4.0 phenomenon such as service orientation, networked ecosystems and customer orientation. Furthermore, the impacts on the creation, delivery, and capture of value through the reconfiguration of Business Models due to embracing the Industry 4.0 are depicted. As a result, four different ways to innovate the business models based on different degrees of innovation are proposed to embrace the digitalization. Those paths goes from optimizing internal and external processes or improving customer relationship to creating new value networks or smart products and services through disruptive business models.
来源：【刊名】：Procedia Manufacturing【EISSN】：2351-9789【语种】：eng【出版信息】：2018 Vol.22【起止页】：4 - 10,7
链接：http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2018.03.002
类型：咨询报告
标题：Manufacturing in 2050: The World Turned Upside Down?
参考译名：2050年的制造业：世界翻天覆地？
简介：Powerful trends will push manufacturing close to complete automation by 2050, while the people still working in the industry will be empowered to rapidly innovate like never before.
Years ago Warren Bennis predicted that, “The factory of the future will have only two employees, a man and a dog. The man will be there to feed the dog. The dog will be there to keep the man from touching the equipment.”
We’re not quite there yet. But a number of powerful and interconnected trends will push us close to that state by 2050, while the people still in manufacturing will be empowered to rapidly innovate and build like never before.
It’s a safe bet that by 2050 the average machine tool will be fully automated and more capable. Multitasking will be common, perhaps nearly universal. The trend is well established.
来源：November 26, 2018 by Ed Sinkora - Contributing Editor
链接：https://advancedmanufacturing.org/manufacturing-2050/
标题：Lean 4.0-A conceptual conjunction of lean management and Industry 4.0
参考译名：精益4.0—精益管理与工业4.0的概念结合
简介：Applying lean can boost a firm’s performance significantly by focusing on value-adding activities. Additionally, Industry 4.0 is regarded as another promising trend in industry. Combining these developments resulted in terms like "lean 4.0". However, the existing literature lacks a comprehensive and detailed conjunction of both paradigms. This paper builds upon this research gap with a twofold aim: Firstly, the target is to build upon existing groundwork to conclude whether lean management and Industry 4.0 can complement each other. Secondly, this work considers how Industry 4.0 can support specific lean methods. This is exemplified by an electric drives production use case.
来源：【刊名】：Procedia CIRP【ISSN】：2212-8271【语种】：eng【出版信息】：2018 Vol.72【起止页】： 622 - 628,7
链接：http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2018.03.292
类型：资讯
标题：Highlights from AMO in 2018
参考译名：美国先进制造办公室2018年工作亮点
简介：In case you missed it, 2018 was a year full of accomplishments and exciting news for the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Advanced Manufacturing Office (AMO). We supported partnerships across national laboratories, government, academia, and the private sector to improve energy and material efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness in manufacturing. We don’t want you to miss a thing, so scroll down to recap some of the top highlights from 2018.
来源：OFFICE ofENERGY EFFICIENCY & RENEWABLE ENERGYDECEMBER 19, 2018
链接：https://www.energy.gov/eere/amo/articles/advanced-manufacturing-office-2018-wrap
标题：Smart Factories: South Korean and Swedish examples on manufacturing settings
参考译名：智能工厂:韩国和瑞典在制造环境方面的案例
简介：What constitutes a company’s capabilities to develop a Smart Factory? South Korean and Swedish perspectives are here illustrated by company examples of smart factory solutions and related strategic aspects of their digitalization. It is concluded that the “smart-factory-capability” of a manufacturing company is integrated with its corporate production systems and includes perspectives on application areas, value adding processes as well as enabling technologies. It is furthermore challenged by the transformational inabilities of legacy systems. By its concrete examples is use and financial benefits, the paper contributes to the definition of the smart factory and its corresponding development scheme.
来源：【刊名】：Procedia Manufacturing【EISSN】：2351-9789【出版信息】：2018 Vol.25
链接： http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32606
工业机器人
标题：Industrial robot applications in manufacturing process in Asia and Australia
参考译名：工业机器人在亚洲和澳大利亚制造过程中的应用
简介：In order to see the role of industrial robot in a manufacturing process and to see which manufacturing processes have the highest industrial robot application, industrial robot application in Asia/Australia has been analysed. Automation and modernization of a manufacturing process in any industrial branch is impossible without industrial robot application. In Asia, it has been known for years, and this paper will prove it. Annual and total industrial robot application has been analysed in the following manufacturing processes: handling material operations, welding, assembly, processing, dispensing and the other/ undefined, where robots could not be classified in the manufacturing process. Industrial robot application of the leading Asian countries has been analysed, those with the developed industry and others with industry in the developing stages, where the automation and modernization of the manufacturing process is performed. This paper provides a comparative analysis of the industrial robot application in the last three years, at the annual level and the total number (operational stock) of the industrial robot applications. The percentage reference is given of the industrial robot applications in different industrial branches in 2010. It also provides the prediction analysis of the industrial robot applications in the following period till 2014.
来源：【刊名】：Technical Gazette【ISSN】：1330-3651【EISSN】：1848-6339【出版信息】：2013 Vol.20 No.2【起止页】： 365 - 370,6
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32662
标题：Cognitive Robot Referencing System for High Accuracy Manufacturing Task
参考译名：用于高精制造任务的认知机器人参考系统
简介：Industrial robots can be considered very repeatable machines, but they usually lack of absolute accuracy. However, high accuracy during the execution of the task is becoming a more and more critical factor in industrial manufacturing domains. For that reason, in order to fully automatize manufacturing processes, high-precision tasks usually need the integration of additional sensors to improve robot accuracy. This paper proposes an embedded, cognitive and self-learning stereo-vision system that can be used to reference the robot position with respect to the work-piece, increasing robot accuracy locally. An industrial use-case is also proposed and experimental results are presented.
来源：【刊名】：Procedia Manufacturing【EISSN】：2351-9789【出版信息】：2017 Vol.11【起止页】： 405 - 412,8
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32663
标题：Autonomous Materials Handling Robot for Advanced Manufacturing Applications
参考译名：用于先进制造的自动材料搬运机器人
简介：There is a need for mobile robots in reconfigurable manufacturing systems to reduce bottlenecks that occur in associated materials handling systems. These bottlenecks can occur as a result of the mass production of custom products. The project has focused on researching, designing, assembling, testing and validating a two-wheeled autonomous materials handling robot for reconfigurable manufacturing systems. A Mechatronic engineering approach, (system integration), has been used for the project. The approach required a vehicle that was dynamically and statically stable while in operation. Research has been done to obtain the optimum control strategy for the purpose of keeping the robot balanced for variable load characteristics. A navigation system has been researched that will allow the vehicle to perform materials handling tasks necessary to reduce bottlenecks. A wireless communication system has also been incorporated into the infrastructure of the vehicle. Performance analysis and testing in a reconfigurable production environment proves the viability of the materials handling system. This involves vehicle scheduling and routing while performing materials handling tasks.
来源：【刊名】：Journal of KONBiN【ISSN】：1895-8281【EISSN】：2083-4608【出版信息】：2009 Vol.8 No.1
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32660
3D打印、增材制造、生物制造
标题：3D printing surging globally and South Africa is making its mark
参考译名：3D打印技术在全球范围内蓬勃发展，南非正在崭露头角
简介：The global takeoff of additive manufacturing (AM, popularly called three-dimensional, or 3D, printing), it is now apparent, took place some six years ago. “[The year] 2012 was a turning point in AM globally,” consultancy Wohlers Associates president Terry Wohlers tells Engineering News. “The technology really gained attention, investment and traction, in comparison to what had been the case previously.”
The global AM sector grew at an annual average rate of 24.9% over the four years from 2013 to 2017, he notes. The total publicly available value of the sector was $7.34-billion last year (‘publicly available’ because this total excludes the value of parts made, using AM, by many manufacturers, because such data is difficult to obtain; the true total value is thus much higher).
来源：engineeringnews 7TH DECEMBER 2018
链接：http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/3d-printing-surging-globally-and-south-africa-is-making-its-mark-2018-12-07/rep_id:4136
标题：Library in Helsinki Makes 3D Printing Publicly Available
参考译名：赫尔辛基图书馆向公众开放3D打印技术
简介：Considering all the amenities it houses, Helsinki’s newest library hardly seems like it can be called one. Open to the public since the last two days, the Oodi houses not just books, but also laser cutters, 3D printers, recording studios, kitchens, a gaming room with PlayStation consoles and an “immersive 3D space” (a room with digital projections ideal for business presentations and art exhibits). The building puts all of these marvellous, modern technologies (and more) into the hands of the average citizen, all in one place.
The Oodi library is one of the most ambitious projects in years. Even its library director, Anna-Maria Soininvaara, is overwhelmed by all these devices, not knowing precisely how they function. After all, her expertise lends itself to literature, not additive manufacturing. Any library would be hard-pressed to find a director that understands all these fields and yet they’ve brought this gorgeous public space to life.
The project is unsurprising, however, considering how much faster the Nordic countries have been in accepting digitisation. Additionally, nowadays all sorts of educational programs are bringing 3D printing education to the classroom and public. It’s no surprise that tech-savvy countries are pushing forward with innovative concepts like this.
In contrast, libraries and education programs in other areas of the world have succumbed to defunding and obsolescence. They can be expensive and hard to justify to the public. So why put so much effort and money into this library? Isn’t it a building that most cynical nations would think has outlived its purpose? The answer, its avid supporters and its creators say, is building a social infrastructure that unites people.
来源：3dprinting.com December 30, 2018
链接：https://3dprinting.com/news/library-helsinki-makes-3d-printing-publicly-available/
汽车工程
标题：2025年以后未来汽车行业价值链
简介：在这份报告中，我们探讨在如今充满诸多不确定性的时代，何为推动未来价值链发展的最为重要的驱动因素，以及汽车行业领导者应如何做出投资决策，以便在市场需求出现时具备相应的专业技术、生产能力和稳定的供应链。通过基于情景的商业建模方式，此报告识别出2025年整车企业价值链可能具有的四个合理设定，协助汽车行业决策者系统核验自身的预测和战略计划。核心观点/主要成果：
汽车产业价值链颠覆性时代到来。汽车产业正处于一场历史性变革之中。市场变革、新业务模式和新价值链层出不穷，监控发展的迹象并利用一体化财务模型量化相关影响，有助于了解关键变革步骤。
影响汽车行业价值链的驱动因素。2025年的汽车产业价值链将由多个影响力强大的因素推动，这些因素分别属于社会变化（S）、科技进步（T）、经济转型（E）、环境趋势（E）和政治发展（P）等多个范畴。影响力最大、不确定性最高的驱动因素，是预测2025年汽车行业合理情景的关键。
来源：德勤
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32659
类型：会议
标题：Automatic Driver and Vehicle Safety Monitoring System
参考译名：自动驾驶和车辆安全监控系统
简介：Accident is increasing rapidly and is mostly due to drunk driving and drowsiness of drivers. A novel approach is presented in this paper to monitor the physical condition of driver and alert system to reduce human errors by means of an embedded system. Methods: To find a particular person's blood alcohol concentration in their bloodstream, breathalyzer which is also known as breath alcohol detector is used. IR sensor and biomedical sensors are used to detect the drowsiness by monitoring eyes pattern, EMG and EOG signals. These were the basic inspiration for creating the embedded system introduced here. The proposed system includes microcontrollers, alcohol sensor, biomedical sensor, IR sensor, camera modules, GPS, Wi-fi adapter, ZigBee module, solenoid valve and ignition switch circuitry. Findings: The proposed vehicle safety monitoring system will detect blood alcohol concentration (BAC) percentage from the particular person's breath samples. The EOG, EMG and IR sensors are used to monitor driver condition. The warning alarm and ignition switch circuitry are enabled and disabled based on the input values of the monitoring system. Thus, the condition of the driver is continuously monitored and calibrated on a scale. When it exceeds a particular limit, the alarm unit is enabled. GPS and camera module are used to trace the vehicle and driver. The monitored values are serially transferred to the master controller and further upload the data to cloud space by means of Internet which can be accessed or streamed. This data is used to track the vehicle and detect who is driving the car at any instant of time. Conclusion/Improvements: Non-intrusive nature of this system helps to detect driver's physical condition without making inconvenience to him. Real-time and online data transfer system of this system helps the respective authority to take immediate actions. This device can be very helpful for law enforcement department to solve vehicle theft, accident and hit-and-run cases.
来源：《Intelligent embedded systems, vol. 2: International conference on nextGen electronic technologies - silicon to software (ICNETS2), March 23-25, Chennai》出版年：2018会议：International conference on nextGen electronic technologies - silicon to software ISBN：9789811085741
链接： http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32605
标题：Use of Integrated Control to Enhance the Safety of Vehicles in Run-Off-Road Scenarios
参考译名： 使用综合控制系统来提高车辆在偏航情况下的安全性
简介：In this work, an integrated vehicle control system (IC) is tested in run-off-road scenarios. The integrated approach was employed in order to coordinate vehicle control systems, i.e. the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), Four-wheel Steering (4WS) and the Electronic Stability Program (ESP). To perform a run-off-road maneuver, a fuzzy virtual test driver was designed. By receiving the lateral position of an obstacle and the vehicle's relative yaw angle, the virtual test driver is capable of following a reference trajectory. Furthermore, to test the performance of the standalone controllers, i.e. ABS, ESP and 4WS, individual maneuvers are performed using a multibody vehicle model. The vehicle without any coordination between the control systems is used as reference. For the simulation results, it is concluded that the IC improves the vehicle stability and maneuverability in comparison with the non-integrated approach.
来源：《Proceedings of DINAME 2017: Selected Papers of the XVII International Symposium on Dynamic Problems of Mechanics》 年：2019会议：International Symposium on Dynamic Problems of Mechanics届次：17th ISBN：9783319912165
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32604
工业物联网
标题：Automation can be the stepping stone to the IoT
参考译名： 自动化可以成为工业物联网的垫脚石
简介：Manufacturers are under more pressure to exploit technology than ever before. Trends called Industry 4.0, postmodern ERP, smart manufacturing and the Internet of Things (IoT) are all terms used to encapsulate a variety of technologies that have the potential to benefit a manufacturer. But reading case studies about machine learning, warehouse drones and smart machines can be intimidating and some manufacturers wonder how to get started and take advantage of all the new stuff. It is easy to be consumed with analysis paralysis when it comes to IoT and the accompanying technological complexity.
来源：【ISSN】：1480-2996 【期刊】：Manufacturing automation: Machine Dessig, Systems, Technology 【年-卷-期】：2018年33卷3期
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32406
标题：Four Essential Truths for IoT Success
参考译名： 物联网成功的四个关键路径
简介：Remember stories about executives in the mid ‘90s who had their assistants print emails and put them in a neat pile on their desks? They used the new tech, but limited its usefulness by forcing it into their existing mindset. There’s an important moral to the story regarding the Internet of Things (IoT): No matter how much IoT technology you buy, if you don’t make significant attitudinal changes, you can’t realize its full potential.
来源：工业周刊IndustryWeek 2019年1月4日
链接：https://www.industryweek.com/leadership/four-essential-truths-iot-success
综合情报
标题：Daimler Offers Self-Driving Big Rigs as Tesla Plots Debut
参考译名：随着特斯拉计划上市，戴姆勒(Daimler)提供自动驾驶的大型钻井平台
简介：The updated combustion-engine-powered Freightliner Cascadia fuses information from radar and cameras to enable partially autonomous technology, Daimler said Monday at the CES in Las Vegas.
来源：MH&LJan 08, 2019
链接：https://www.mhlnews.com/transportation-distribution/daimler-offers-self-driving-big-rigs-tesla-plots-debut
标题：Top 10 Predictions for Worldwide Supply Chains in 2019
参考译名：2019年全球供应链十大预测
简介：As we embark on a new year, the supply chain continues to undergo almost unparalleled levels of change. The older measures—productivity, quality and service—still apply of course, but we now see digital transformation poised to change everything. This reality is the overriding theme of IDC’s worldwide supply chain top 10 predictions for 2019.
链接：https://www.mhlnews.com/global-supply-chain/top-10-predictions-worldwide-supply-chains-2019
标题：Dynamic scheduling of shared human-robot manufacturing operations
参考译名：人机共享的制造作业动态调度
简介：The use of robots working with humans offers new possibilities in the execution of assembly tasks. A common model needs to be established describing how a task will be executed in a collaborative manner. The proposed methodology adopts a two-level breakdown of each job. On top, a job is analyzed in simpler tasks. Tasks are translated to specific operations, with the related constraints, to be carried out by a human or a robot. This approach enables a collaborative flexible manufacturing assembly station while supporting dynamic re-scheduling of manufacturing operations towards an adaptive and more efficient execution of the production schedule.
来源：【刊名】：Procedia CIRP【ISSN】：2212-8271【出版信息】：2018 Vol.72【起止页】： 9 - 14,6
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32661
标题：Remanufacturing challenges and possible lean improvements
参考译名： 再制造面临的挑战以及可能的精益改进
简介：Remanufacturing is a viable way to prolong the useful life of an end-of-use product or its parts. Despite its economic, environmental, and social benefits, remanufacturing is associated with many challenges related to core (used product or its part) availability, timing and quality. The aim of this paper is to study how lean production could be used to tackle remanufacturing process challenges and contribute to shorter lead times. To meet this aim, we conducted a literature review and case studies of four remanufacturing companies. The case companies' remanufacturing challenges were: (1) a lack of material requirements planning system, (2) poor core information, (3) a lack of core material, (4) poor spare parts information, (5) a lack of spare parts material, (6) insufficient quality management practices, (7) large inventories, (8) stochastic remanufacturing processes, (9) a lack of supply-demand balance, and (10) insufficient automation. These challenges contribute to long and variable remanufacturing process lead times. To tackle remanufacturing challenges, seven lean-based improvements with a major effect on improvements in lead time were suggested: standard operations, continuous flow, Kanban, teamwork, employee cross-training, layout for continuous flow, and supplier partnership. Providing that the suggested improvements are implemented, a possible lead time reduction of 83-99 per cent was projected.
来源：【刊名】：Journal of cleaner production【ISSN】：0959-6526【出版年】：2018【卷】：172【期】：Jan.20 Pt.3
链接： http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32601
标题：What Cloud Computing and Automation Can Do for Manufacturing
参考译名：云计算和自动化能为制造业带来什么
简介：Like all industries, manufacturing is currently undergoing a period of major digital transformation, with many manufacturing businesses transitioning into ‘smart’ organizations through cloud computing and automation at a rapid pace.
来源：美国制造业网 2019年1月9日
链接：https://www.manufacturing.net/article/2019/01/what-cloud-computing-and-automation-can-do-manufacturing
宇航空间结构、特种机器人
标题：玉兔二号月球车顺利踏上月球背面
简介：据中国探月工程网站，嫦娥四号着陆器与巡视器于1月3日22时22分顺利分离，玉兔二号巡视器驶抵月球表面。着陆器上监视相机拍摄的玉兔二号在月背留下第一道痕迹的影像图，以及降落相机拍摄的降落过程均通过“鹊桥”中继星顺利传回地面。
来源：环球时报 2019-01-04 09:19
链接：https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1621690671025751135&wfr=spider&for=pc
动力系统、燃气轮机
标题：Improving gas turbine reliability
参考译名：提高燃气轮机的可靠性
简介：Plant Engineer looks at the options for overhaul, repair and reliability improvement for the popular 501F gas turbine Gas turbines are employed around the world to provide power. As vital pieces of equipment, they require regular maintenance to provide continued reliability and performance and this needs to be both managed and delivered efficiently. Sulzer has developed its expertise and specialist facilities over many years to offer an independent service for the 501F.
来源：刊名《The Plant Engineer: The Journal of the Institution of Plant Engineers》 年：2018(May/Jun) 26～27 ISSN：0032-0838
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32602
薄板制造、现代轧制技术
标题：The evolution of high-precision, automated plasma cutting
参考译名：高精度自动等离子切割技术的发展
简介：We all know the old sales joke: You can have it good, fast, or cheap, so pick two. High-precision plasma cutting used to be that way, too, only the options were cut speed, quality, and parts life. Today fabricators enjoy the best of all worlds (see Figure 1). On 0.25-in. steel, top cutting speeds reach 100 inches per minute. (Speeds can reach 150 IPM or more if cuts are on long, straight edges or cut quality is not critical.) A high-precision system can achieve a cut accuracy of ±0.01 to 0.05 in. and kerf widths as narrow as 0.05 in. Consumables can last from 1,300 to more than 3,700 arc starts, and systems can cut any conductive material from 10 gauge up to 2 in. thick.
来源：【刊名】：：《The Fabricator》年：2018,48(5) ISSN：0888-0301
链接：http://pan.ckcest.cn/rcservice//doc?doc_id=32603